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  • Stretching

    • How to keep your muscles supple

    All athletes, especially runners, know the importance of stretching. But why is stretching so essential for our muscles? And is it best to stretch before or after exercising? This health tip examines these topics in detail.

    Researchers and experts have been debating the benefits of stretching for years. When does it make sense to stretch? How do you stretch correctly? These and many other questions have come up in countless discussions. But everyone seems to agree that there is no such thing as the right or wrong way to stretch, at least not in terms of how to do it.

     

    Why stretch in the first place?

    Stretching regularly will mainly help you to keep your muscles supple and improve your flexibility. But you can also do stretching exercises to help relieve muscular tension. The important thing, however, is to stretch only after a brief warm-up sequence, which can consist of a classical set of movements or a simple massage with a massage roller. If, for example, you have a stiff neck, you can do stretches to get some temporary relief. As a rule, you should stretch the area where you have tension if it helps and feels good. If you feel pain when stretching, be sure to stop right away.

     

    What to consider

    Besides first warming up, you should generally adjust your stretching exercises the type of sport you do. And be sure to also work the muscles with the opposite function to the ones you’re stretching. For example, if you're stretching your front thigh muscles, be sure to also stretch your rear thigh muscles afterwards. If you have sore muscles, stretch them gently to prevent their fibres from getting injured even more. The most important rule, however, is that a stretch should under no circumstances cause pain! So be sure to release it right away if it hurts.

    © Kantonsspital Luzern

     

    General tips on stretching

    Before training:

    • Dynamic stretching (stretching with short swinging movements)
    • Stretch to the maximum only briefly.
    • Stretch only until you feel a slight pulling effect, then release again.

    After training:

    • Static stretching (stretching without moving)
    • Hold the lightly stretched pose for 20 to 90 seconds.
    • Release the stretch slowly – never with a sudden jerk.

    26.09.2018

    In the event of further health-related questions, SWICA customers can contact the santé24 telemedicine service free of charge on +41 44 404 86 86. A telemedicine practice licence allows santé24 physicians to provide additional medical services in cases that are suited to a telemedicine approach. SWICA customers can also use the BENECURA medical app to carry out a digital SymptomCheck and receive recommendations about what to do next. During a subsequent phone call with santé24, customers can decide for themselves whether to release their information from SymptomCheck to santé24.